Glossary term E

Enclitic

An enclitic is a clitic that is phonologically joined at the end of a preceding word to form a single unit.

(English)

The English negative morpheme not becomes an enclitic when de-stressed and joined to the preceding auxiliary verb, as in the following:

  • can’t
  • won’t
  • shouldn’t
  1. Mish 1991, 409
  2. Crystal 1980, 64
  3. Pei and Gaynor 1954, 65
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